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The meaning of the words about the Buddha’s relics

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“Phra Parama Sareerikathad” (Sarīrika Dhātu) in Thai means the tiny part of the relics which originated especially from the Lord Buddha. It is not called for the relics of Buddhist disciples.

“Phra Thad” (Dhātu) in Thai means the bone or any part of the body such as hair, nail, teeth, skin, blood, etc. which are different to the bone of ordinary people. The relics shall be similar to the element as pebble, stone, glass, diamond, etc. it is not called for the bone or any part of body that look like normal.

Normally, the word “Phra Parama Sareerikathad” is the same meaning of “Buddha’s relics”. The word “Phra Thad” is the same meaning of “the Relics“. Even though the word “Relics“ does not limit the physical appearance which is totally different to the normal bone. It is not exactly the same usage as in Thai.

Relic [noun] :

1. an object of interest surviving from an earlier time.
2. a surviving but outdated object, custom, or belief.
3. a part of a holy person’s body or belongings kept and revered after their death.

- the Compact Oxford English Dictionary -



The kind of the Buddha’s relics

..........The Buddha’s relics are found to be different to the bone of the ordinary people. However, we have found some kind of the Buddha’s relics which looked the same as those of ordinary people from the Buddhist sanctuaries or museums in Thailand, Sri Lanka, India and anywhere else in the world. They can be separated into 2 main groups:

The Buddha’s relics which looked like Dhātu

.......... These kind are found mainly in Thailand, Sri Lanka, China, Myanmar, etc. They are as described in the Tipitaka. In Thailand, they are in Buddhist sanctuaries of temples.

The Buddha’s relics which looked like bone

.......... These kind are found only in the ancient places in India. The British Government presented them twice to Thailand in the period of King Rama V, he was pleased to allocate them in the Golden Mount of Wat Sraket in Bangkok and the Chedi Sri Mahathat of Wat Phra Sri Mahathat, Bangkhen.
* picture shown the Buddha's relics presented at National Museum of India



The properties of the Buddha’s relics

..........The properties of the Buddha’s relics and the relics which are found generally in the present and accepted by all Buddhists and Buddhist priests, can be described as follows:

  • They are in various colours such as crystal clear or unclear, white colour as the conch shell, gold, black, pink, red, etc.
  • They are in various shapes such as rice grain shape, cabbage seed shape, broken bean shape, etc.
  • The tiny size can be floated. Whenever floated, they can attract and float together.
  • They can increase or decrease. This happens only specially with the relics.
  • The colour and the size can be changed.
  • Most of them are light compared to size.
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    Relics of the Buddha and his Disciples
    Buddha puja 2542 - 2550 @ http://www.relicsofbuddha.com